The Gap Between Scientist And Practitioner - 990 Words

The gap between scientist and practitioner seems to be increasing due to the increase in unsubstantiated treatment techniques. This increase contributes to be one of the primary concerns for clinical psychology because these unsubstantiated treatment techniques are being implemented in practices when they lack scientific research. In the majority of these cases, these questionable treatments or practices lack critical evaluation. Additionally, self-help programs that produce books, manuals, and audiotapes (or even talk show hosts on television) promise solutions or offer advice to complex life problems without proper scientific validation. The issues and concerns with these emerging questionable practices branches into the psychological assessment and diagnosis of a patient as well. While statistical formulas are superior to clinical judgment, most practitioners continue to use their sole judgment and interpretations based on assessment instruments that are questionable from a scien tific perspective. While some of these questionable practices may actually be effective, the claimant is responsible for the burden of proof. However; in other cases, these questionable cases can be ineffective and produce harm to clinical patients. These questionable practices or pseudoscientific techniques can produce harm in three primary ways. The first issue is that the pseudoscientific techniques can harm or cause death to the patient. It is important to note that doing something may notShow MoreRelatedEssay on Pci Assignment1686 Words   |  7 PagesExploring the scientist-practitioner (SP) ideal Student name: Sara Van Hooydonk Student i.d: 800452214 Due date: 25.5.2012 word count: 1,503 Exploring the scientist-practitioner ideal The scientist practitioner model has been particularly helpful towards the professional training of psychologists since its formulation in 1949 (HayesRead MoreThe Science And Practice Gap Essay964 Words   |  4 PagesClosing the science-to-practice gap requires that research is accessible and useful. But, practitioners must also have knowledge of what constitutes â€Å"good research† and know how to make use it in their particular settings. In this view, the science-to-practice gap is co-constructed by scientists and practitioners. Scientists are often not explicit about the implications of their research for practice or how to make the findings applicable in â€Å"the real world.† Practitioners are often not proficient inRead MoreThe Relevance Of Translational Research1555 Words   |  7 Pagessocial significance. Translational Research A statement made by Jong-Wook (2005) sums up very well the problem gap that is between research and practice, that is, to act upon something without having knowledge and understanding is a lost cause and to have knowledge without acting upon it is a waste of resourcefulness. The aim of translational research is to bridge the gap between what we have discovered in basic science and implement them into clinical application to improve human condition.Read MoreRole And Responsibilities As A Dnp Practice Scholar1704 Words   |  7 PagesAccording to the national leaders in major healthcare fields, mentioned a gap between research and practice and the importance to apply research findings and engage in evidence-based practice. In order to translate this knowledge, the clinician must understand the healthcare delivery in order to help narrow the research-to-practice gap and transform health care. DNP-prepared nurses are trained to reduce the research-to-practice gap. Because most nurse la ck knowledge to critically appraise research studiesRead MoreCommunity Proposal For A Community975 Words   |  4 Pagesinternationally recognized experts in infectious disease research and strengthen long-lasting partnerships with Indigenous communities, newcomer organizations, and industry and health practitioners. Through culturally-informed approaches, the NCE will generate solutions for some of Canada’s most urgent health challenges and fill critical gaps in infectious disease research surrounding tuberculosis, HIV/AIDS, chlamydia and gonorrhea, to more effectively translate and accelerate early discovery and clinical researchRead MoreThe Role Of Scientific Research On The Performance And Health Of Athletes953 Words   |  4 PagesGlasgow (2003) suggested that there is a gap between research and practice, and can be a consequence of issues such as limited resources and time of the practitioners and/or the lack of incentives for the use of evidence-based practice. Evidence-Informed Research and Applied Practice Only the presence of staff with scientific background within sports organisations confirms the influence and importance of research in today’s sport. Sport and Exercise Scientists (SES) and performance consultants areRead MoreHuman Wildlife Conflicts in Kenya1511 Words   |  7 Pages 2004, and was attended by approximately 3,000 protected area experts, practitioners, and decision makers. The 5th WPC brought human–wildlife conflict (HWC) to the global stage as part of an effort to address current challenges facing protected area management and conservation. The HWC recommendation was informed by a technical workshop that was part of the WPC proceedings. The workshop entitled â€Å"Creating Coexistence Between Humans and Wildlife: Global Perspectives on Local Efforts to Address Human-WildlifeRead MoreThe Evolution Of Medicine And Healthcare1181 Words   |  5 PagesThe main point of the reading is to show the evolution of medicine and healthcare. As a result from r esearching HeLa, scientists were able to contribute to the development of vaccines and cures to disease. Some examples of these discoveries are the polio vaccine, HPV vaccine, and different links of cancer to other illnesses. In addition to these discovers, regulations and standards were implemented in health policies. These contributions to medicine lengthened overall life expectancy and improvedRead MoreThe Psychology Of Childhood Social And Emotional Development1103 Words   |  5 Pagesbehaviors in any given situation. My research is based on the psychology of childhood social and emotional development, and adolescence. Like a lot of things in psychology and this world, this has led my research to prove their is a direct correlation between social and emotional development in children and the entirety of adolescence. Emotional development during childhood is a crucial step in the early stages of life. This process is needed for success in adulthood and throughout life. EmotionalRead MoreThe Crisis Management Of Philippines Essay894 Words   |  4 Pagesauthor stated that there was an absence of solid foundation, inability to distill foreign values, and the â€Å"disconnects† between national culture and local articulation have resulted in the â€Å"adulteration† of Philippine management culture. This culture gap might have been the responsible for the country’s slower pace of development. The adulteration being referred to is the stark between Asian traditions and Western practices. Hechanova’s (2012) journal article was published by Philippine Journal of

The Theory Of Morality And Moral Subjectivism - 1055 Words

Caleb Nassar Prof December 7th, 2014 Intro to Philosophy Morality Since the beginning of time man has questioned and debated how we as humans should conduct ourselves within a society. As time passes more theories are created, and adjusted. The interesting element about morality, as in all philosophical subjects, is that although some theories may seem more logical or correct than others, there is no absolute answer. The most basic theory about morality is moral subjectivism. This theory believes that each individual holds the ability to say what is morally correct or acceptable and what is not morally correct or acceptable. Those who believe in moral subjectivism have no room for criticism, because their belief is that each individual determines what is right and wrong in each situation. So according to their beliefs they cannot say that their opinions are more â€Å"correct† than another’s opinion. Cultural subjectivism believes that what is right and wrong is decided by a set of rules that are relevant to a culture at the current time. What connects moral subjectivism to cultural relativism is that one culture cannot comment on the moral actions or rules of another culture. So according to their moral philosophy each individual culture decides what is right and wrong, so another culture, according to cultural subjectivism logic, cannot comment on the moralityShow MoreRelatedAre Moral Claims Objective?900 Words   |  4 PagesAre moral claims objective? Roshni Dutta REC 006 According to the Oxford dictionary, Objective means not influenced by personal feelings or opinions in considering and representing facts. Paradigm examples of objectivity or claims that are objective include statements made in math, science and history. A statement that is objective means that it is either true or false. Moreover, the objectivity of the statement does not depend on when it was said, who said it, whether anyone knows or believes thatRead MoreTaking a Look at Meta-Ethics Concepts1136 Words   |  4 Pagesbranches of ethical objectivism that will be discussed in the following passages are moral universalism, moral realism and moral absolutism. The next meta-ethics concept is ethical subjectivism. Subjectivism states that a claim is dependent on a persons opinions and beliefs. Lastly, the third and final meta-ethics concept is ethical relativism. Relativism involves culture. The following will reveal objectivism, subjectivism and relativism and the ramifications of his tory, strength and weaknesses of theseRead MoreWhat Is An Intuitive Moral Judgment Essay1281 Words   |  6 Pagesintuitive moral judgment? 5 points An intuitive moral judgment is immediate judgment that requires no thinking or reflection. In other words, an intuitive moral judgment is simply a judgment we make with a minimum of thinking about it. An intuitive moral judgment is an automatic response to our understanding of a situation or an action. Many moral psychologists believe that moral intuitions are mainly based on our feelings rather than reasoning. 2. What is the difference between a singular moral judgmentRead MoreThe Basic Principles Of Morality889 Words   |  4 Pages Morality in philosophy pursues to obtain a standardized understanding of the nature and what it expects from us. Philosopher, Socrates defines morality â€Å"how we ought to live† and the motives behind these systematic understandings(Rachels 1). The two basic principles of morality are impartiality and reason. Moral judgments must be supported by legitimate reasons and requires the impartial thought of each individual’s interest. Reason and impartially form the minimum conception of morality. EachRead MoreThe Moral Judgment On Human Behavior998 Words   |  4 Pagesdecision-making process, we often rely on our morals. One’s moral judgment on something is a reflection of what they believe is right versus wrong, good versus bad, and just versus unjust in regards to human behavior. Their morals are essentially shaped by their upbringing and their personal experiences. For example, social norms that society labels as acceptable, cultural practices that one is enga ged in, along with religious beliefs are all things that can shape ones morals and help create ones ethical judgmentRead MoreCultural Relativism Essay1475 Words   |  6 PagesMoral principles being determined by each culture can be described as conventional ethical relativism. Every culture is entitled to have their own moral laws, beliefs and values, and these will differ from culture to culture. What is moral in one culture could be considered immoral in another, which is something that we must accept. With subjectivism, every individual is given the ability to determine their own morals, which often lead to chaotic consequences. Ethnocentric, involves elevating otherRead MoreEthical Relativism, The Principle Of Tolerance, And Moral Relativism921 Words   |  4 Pagesoutlook or moral relativism and how he sees it as a confusing, unclear moral theory. I will discuss the strongest arguments about moral relativism, the principle of tolerance, Pojman’s argument about subject ivism and how it contradicts the idea of morality, and my outlooks on why I do agree with Pojman. First off, John Ladd mentions, that â€Å"Ethical relativism is the doctrine that the moral rightness and wrongness of actions vary from society to society and that there are no absolute universal moral standardsRead MoreLying to Patients and Ethical Relativism910 Words   |  4 PagesI. Lying to Patients and Ethical Relativism Ethical Relativism and Ethical Subjectivism Ethical Relativism - theory that holds that morality is relative to the norms of ones culture. * a culture. i.e.: nobody should ever steal) Objective vs. Subjective (Telling right from wrong) Paternalism vs. Autonomy Paternalism – authority of restricting the freedom and responsibilities of those lower than them Autonomy is a binomial 1) Enlightenment ethics – celebration of the individual’sRead MoreMoral Relativism And Moral Truth1405 Words   |  6 Pages‘Is there such a thing as moral truth? What bearing does this have on law?’ Some would say that moral truth is another word for moral objectivism, since if something is true, then it means it’s an unchanging fact, hence it’s objective. Moral objectivism is the view that what is right or wrong is not dependent on individual or societal opinion, but instead is grounded on facts that are external to human society. It’s opposite is moral relativism which states that what is right or wrong varies accordingRead MoreNormative ethical subjectivism and the four arguments aganist it with examples1418 Words   |  6 PagesNormative ethical subjectivism is an ethical stance that attempts to specify circumstances under which an action is morally right or wrong using four distinct arguments that try to prove this claim. Normative ethical subjectivism claims that an act is morally right if, and only if, the person judging the action approves of it. Stemming form this view on ethics a normative ethical theory has been made. An ethical theory is a theor y of what is right and wrong. This stance on ethics is the opposite

Principles of CNC Machine Operations

Question: Describe about the terms for the Principles Of CNC Machine Operations. Answer: Computer Numeric Control Computer Numeric Control (CNC) is the automation of machine tools. These tools are operated through programming and encoding. Automation here replaces the mechanical or manual operations done either by levers, wheels or hand, etc. (Reintjes, Francis, 1991). The major application for the automation of the manual or mechanical tasks is the design of the mechanical products. CNC systems are automated through Computer-Aided Manufacturing (CAM) and Computer-Aided Design (CAD) for the design of the end-to-end component. Principle Of Operation The automation of the mechanical and manual tasks is done, by considering the following principle of operation. Figure: Architecture of CNC machines Any kind of motion is the movement controlled in two dimensions, majorly X and Y axes and sometimes in the third dimension, Z, which is the depth. The tools position has to be driven by a motor, and usually, stepper motor is used as direct drive to ensure that the movements are very accurate and less likely with the step down gears, in series. The conversion of the energy is taken place through the transducer. The forces are kept precise or smaller, as these speeds are not much more. In such cases open loop control is used, to maintain the forces to be smaller (Leweis Kenneth, 1959). However, multiple parameters, like accuracy, reliability and speed are to be controlled, with the help of the closed loop. The closed loop is used for the applications, such as commercial metalworking machines. All these parameters are now electronically controlled, for 100%. CNC Milling Machine the modern CNC milling machines are available with compact designs with the material, titanium, ceramic and many other composite materials. Stone granite is used for the base construction that gives better kinematics, stability and overall quality of the machines. These modern machines are usually vertical mills that consist of spindle that moves along the Z axis, vertically. The end to end design of the component gets automated with the help of the automated CAM / CAD programs (Smid Peter, 2008). They have the tooling applications like, tapping, reaming and drilling and usually these tools are combined in a single cell. The cell is rotated and moved with the help of the AC servo motor for performing the required application. The structural features vary from the conventional system, as it makes use of the computer controlled robots and also sometimes with minor human interventions. Unlike the conventional milling, the CNC milling machine gives the final design, almost perfect to the CAD design. These machines were programmed with paper tape, earlier and now are computerized with the augmentation of the computers, digitally. High speed steel is usually used in cutting tools and tool bits (Boccalini Goldenstein, 2001). Alternatively, cemented carbides are also used. Tool management is done automatically, by the consideration of the specified parameters. Figure: Modern CNC Milling Machine The modern CNC milling machines are effective in swarf management. These machines make use of the ball leadscrews to translate the rotational motion, enforced from the AC servo motors to the accurate and pre-defined linear motion, so that the accurate outputs can be obtained. The modern milling machines enable the rigidity of the product to be within the pre-set strengths, without the deterioration and quality and strength. References Boccalini, M. H. Goldenstein. "Solidification of high speed steels".International Materials, 2001. Encyclopdia Britannica,diesinking, 2011. Smid and Peter,CNC Programming Handbook(3rd ed.), New York, Industrial Press, 2008. Nguyen, et al.,STEP-compliant CNC Systems, Present and Future Directions, Springer, 2009.

Traditions of Qin Han Dinasty China Essay Example For Students

Traditions of Qin Han Dinasty China Essay The Qin dynasty created the first unified Chinese empire. They did this by utilizing a legalistic approach to government. The Qin believed that the nature of mankind is inherently evil and only through a strict code of laws with severe punishment could the government achieve reliability and stability. Because the emperor feared the people and the inherent rights and privileges established with the teachings of Confucus, he ordered all books on Confucianism burned and beheaded everyone opposed to the government including their families. All weapons owned by private citizens were confiscated; the metal from these weapons were used to cast the gigantic metal statutes and bells that adorned the imperial palace. The severe punishment for committing minor offenses, distrust and oppression of the people contributed to the ultimate down fall of the dynasty. Executing an individual for being late to a military formation is an example of the unfairness of the governmental control of the Qin. During this time many roads were built linking the empire with coastal regions. We will write a custom essay on Traditions of Qin Han Dinasty China specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now This included construction of a complex system of locks that connected two rivers separated by the high southern mountains. Another group of several hundred thousand constructed Shihuangdis tomb containing precious stones and carvings. All the workers were either executed or buried inside the tomb when it was finished to keep them from revealing the secrets of the tomb. Economy was encouraged and successful businessmen were honored with a position on the imperial court. Wealthy families were ordered to move to the capital so that the imperial court could keep them under control. Many peasants achieved great success as businessmen and merchants. The standardization of currency and writing, construction of highways, and regulated axle-widths and measurements contributed greatly to the Qins centralized economy. After fifteen years of rule this dynasty was overthrown by the Han dynasty. Legalism without the balance of humanism creates fear, low self worth, tension and a displaced value system. Although the Qin government was condemned for its Totalitarian rule, the Han and later dynasties adopted many of the government institutions established by the Qin. The Imperial authority served as a bureaucracy, an administration of provinces and counties supervised by imperial inspectors and the separation of civil and military branches of the government. The Han dynasty rule represented the high point of Chinese culture in the east. The intellectual and cultural foundations were a powerful influence on Korea, Vietnam and Japan. In restoring Confucianism to China, the Han government put their faith in the good of humanity. Under this system moral living by the people was paramount in the health of the government. The people were punished fairly (punishment fit the crime) for wrong doing but were encouraged to treat each other fairly, honor your parents, teachers, bosses, and governmental leaders. As an upper class, commoner or slave you were all important to the success of the government. Strength of the people and increased knowledge were stressed to create a more stable viable society. Each class of people had their place in the government and should not aspire to reach any higher than their current status. The agriculture was important during this time, wheat and millet were grown in northern China and rice was grown wherever farmers could get enough water to do so. Chinese farmers drained swamps, dammed streams and built irrigation canals. During the reign of the Han dynasty some of the natural and political barriers that separated China from the rest of the world were overcome. Greater commerce and territorial expansion brought the Chinese into contact with new states and people. Merchants passed from China through central Asia to the Parthian kingdom in Persia and the Greek cities on the shores of the Black Sea. Chinese goods, chiefly silks and furs, reached the cities of the Mediterranean via the Silk Road. .udff41513058b247ba4a38789415c3f2d , .udff41513058b247ba4a38789415c3f2d .postImageUrl , .udff41513058b247ba4a38789415c3f2d .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .udff41513058b247ba4a38789415c3f2d , .udff41513058b247ba4a38789415c3f2d:hover , .udff41513058b247ba4a38789415c3f2d:visited , .udff41513058b247ba4a38789415c3f2d:active { border:0!important; } .udff41513058b247ba4a38789415c3f2d .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .udff41513058b247ba4a38789415c3f2d { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .udff41513058b247ba4a38789415c3f2d:active , .udff41513058b247ba4a38789415c3f2d:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .udff41513058b247ba4a38789415c3f2d .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .udff41513058b247ba4a38789415c3f2d .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .udff41513058b247ba4a38789415c3f2d .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .udff41513058b247ba4a38789415c3f2d .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .udff41513058b247ba4a38789415c3f2d:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .udff41513058b247ba4a38789415c3f2d .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .udff41513058b247ba4a38789415c3f2d .udff41513058b247ba4a38789415c3f2d-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .udff41513058b247ba4a38789415c3f2d:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Minds Are Opened When Our Hearts Opened EssayIn return, The Han received horses from central Asia, glass, ivory, precious stones and fine woolens. The Han created many of the institutions that made China distinctive. They expanded the boundaries of the state, Confucianism was elevated to the official state philosophical-religious system, Buddhism became an important religion, literature and arts flourished and agriculture expanded and with it the size of the population. The harsh laws under the Qin period were rescinded, taxes reduced and almost all the Han territory was placed under imperial rule. The Chinese and the Greco-Roman Traditions were similar in their dedication to a centralized structured government, development of irrigation systems and their dedication for education. Rome developed into the social, economic and cultural capital of the Mediterranean world. Like China, Rome expanded her borders and the empire included the entire Italian Peninsula and the Mediterranean basin. The Greco -Roman Culture influenced the Western Culture in political system, agriculture, architecture, military training and education as China had done for the eastern Asian Culture.